AMERICAN
LABOR: 1865—1900
I. Introduction
II. Early America as Land of Economic Freedom
The prudent, penniless beginner in the world labors for wages awhile,
saves a surplus with which to buy tools or land for himself, then
labors on his own account another while, and at length hires a new
beginner to help him. If any continue through life in the
condition of the hired laborer, it is not the fault of the system, but
because of either a dependent nature which prefers it, or improvidence,
folly, or singular misfortune. – Abraham Lincoln (1859)
III. Changes/Conditions of Labor in the Later
19th Century
IV. Knights of Labor
A. Basic ideas/goals/methods
B. Haymarket Riot and its Affect on the Knights (1876)
V. A.F.L. (Samuel Gompers)
VI. Strikes and Their Results
A. Homestead Strike (1892)
B. Pullman Strike, Riots (1894)